
35% Live Coral Found at HIP Breakwater
- CNL Reporter
- July 18, 2025
- News
- Live Coral
- 0 Comments
The Hambantota International Port (HIP) is redefining industrial infrastructure by evolving into a thriving marine ecosystem and research site.
A recent coral reef study conducted by the Ocean University of Sri Lanka (OCUSL) at HIP’s breakwater revealed that 35% of the coral coverage is live, making it one of the most vibrant artificial reef systems in the country.
Led by marine scientist Dr. M.F.M. Fairoz, the study explored the semi-artificial reef formed in HIP’s high-security, low-disturbance zone.
The stable substrate of the breakwater has allowed coral larvae to settle and flourish, creating a “living laboratory” protected from fishing, pollution, and coastal stressors.
Compared to other reef sites in Sri Lanka — many of which have live coral coverage below 20% — HIP’s reef stands out as a beacon of resilience and biodiversity. The reef hosts a diverse marine community, including hard and soft corals, sponges, and over 20 species of reef-associated fish.